Contemporary logic is confined to a few paradigmatic attitudes such as belief, knowledge, desire and intention.My purpose is to present a general model-theoretical semantics of propositional attitudes of any cognitive or volitive mode.In my view, one can recursively define the set of all psychological modes of attitudes.As Descartes anticipated, th
Abstract Background A study investigating the association between premarital pregnancy and the adverse birth outcomes has not been conducted in Japan.This study aimed to investigate an association of premarital pregnancy with adverse birth outcomes and its characteristics in Japan, using national birth data.Methods Birth data from the Vital Statist
Objective: In spinal cord injury (SCI), the primary mechanical damage leads to a neuroinflammatory response and the secondary neuronal injury occurs in response to the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS).In addition to the suppression of inflammation, autophagy plays a significant role in the survival of neurons during secondary SCI.The presen
Objective.Assess factors contributing to variation in the use of new and evolving diagnostic and interventional procedures for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Background.Evidence-based practices for PCI have the potential to improve outcomes but are variably adopted.Finding possible drivers of PCI procedure-use variability is key for Body